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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃən |
| Dative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃte, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃke, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃːe, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlak | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃemən | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakən | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakemən, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃemlan, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃlanem | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlaklan | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃeməm | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakəm | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃemla, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃlam | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakla | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakemla, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃemge | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakge | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakemge, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃtem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʃtem | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃkem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃəʃkem | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃeʃem | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃomakβaʃtaltəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||