Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃondaʃan
Genitive:ʃondaʃanən
Dative:ʃondaʃanlan
Accusative:ʃondaʃanəm
Comparative:ʃondaʃanla
Comitative:ʃondaʃange
Inessive:ʃondaʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃondaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃondaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃondaʃanem
2SG:ʃondaʃanet
3SG:ʃondaʃanʒe
1PL:ʃondaʃanːa
2PL:ʃondaʃanda
3PL:ʃondaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃondaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃondaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃondaʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃondaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃondaʃanemʃondaʃan-βlakʃondaʃan-βlakem,
ʃondaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃondaʃanemənʃondaʃan-βlakənʃondaʃan-βlakemən,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃondaʃanemlan,
ʃondaʃanlanem
ʃondaʃan-βlaklanʃondaʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃondaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃondaʃaneməmʃondaʃan-βlakəmʃondaʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃondaʃanemla,
ʃondaʃanlam
ʃondaʃan-βlaklaʃondaʃan-βlakemla,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃondaʃanemgeʃondaʃan-βlakgeʃondaʃan-βlakemge,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃondaʃanəʃtemʃondaʃan-βlakəʃteʃondaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃondaʃanəʃkemʃondaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃondaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃondaʃaneʃemʃondaʃan-βlakeʃʃondaʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃondaʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года