Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃondaʃpundaʃ
Genitive:ʃondaʃpundaʃən
Dative:ʃondaʃpundaʃlan
Accusative:ʃondaʃpundaʃəm
Comparative:ʃondaʃpundaʃla
Comitative:ʃondaʃpundaʃge
Inessive:ʃondaʃpundaʃte,
ʃondaʃpundaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃondaʃpundaʃke,
ʃondaʃpundaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃondaʃpundaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃondaʃpundaʃem
2SG:ʃondaʃpundaʃet
3SG:ʃondaʃpundaʃːe,
ʃondaʃpundaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃondaʃpundaʃna
2PL:ʃondaʃpundaʃda
3PL:ʃondaʃpundaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃondaʃpundaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃondaʃpundaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃondaʃpundaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃondaʃpundaʃemʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃondaʃpundaʃemənʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakənʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃondaʃpundaʃemlan,
ʃondaʃpundaʃlanem
ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlaklanʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃondaʃpundaʃeməmʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakəmʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃondaʃpundaʃemla,
ʃondaʃpundaʃlam
ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlaklaʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃondaʃpundaʃemgeʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakgeʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃondaʃpundaʃtem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃəʃtem
ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakəʃteʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃondaʃpundaʃkem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃəʃkem
ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃondaʃpundaʃeʃemʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakeʃʃondaʃpundaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃondaʃpundaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года