 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šonə̑mmut |
| Genitive: | šonə̑mmutə̑n |
| Dative: | šonə̑mmutlan |
| Accusative: | šonə̑mmutə̑m |
| Comparative: | šonə̑mmutla |
| Comitative: | šonə̑mmutge |
| Inessive: | šonə̑mmutə̑što |
| Illative: | šonə̑mmutə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šonə̑mmuteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šonə̑mmutem |
| 2SG: | šonə̑mmutet |
| 3SG: | šonə̑mmutšo |
| 1PL: | šonə̑mmutna |
| 2PL: | šonə̑mmutda |
| 3PL: | šonə̑mmutə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šonə̑mmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šonə̑mmut-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šonə̑mmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | šonə̑mmutmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šonə̑mmutem | šonə̑mmut-βlak | šonə̑mmut-βlakem, šonə̑mmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šonə̑mmutemə̑n | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑n | šonə̑mmut-βlakemə̑n, šonə̑mmutem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šonə̑mmutemlan, šonə̑mmutlanem | šonə̑mmut-βlaklan | šonə̑mmut-βlakemlan, šonə̑mmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šonə̑mmutemə̑m | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑m | šonə̑mmut-βlakemə̑m, šonə̑mmutem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šonə̑mmutemla, šonə̑mmutlam | šonə̑mmut-βlakla | šonə̑mmut-βlakemla, šonə̑mmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šonə̑mmutemge | šonə̑mmut-βlakge | šonə̑mmut-βlakemge, šonə̑mmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šonə̑mmutə̑štem | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑šte | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑štem, šonə̑mmutem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šonə̑mmutə̑škem | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | šonə̑mmut-βlakə̑škem, šonə̑mmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šonə̑mmutešem | šonə̑mmut-βlakeš | šonə̑mmut-βlakešem, šonə̑mmutem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||