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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šopka-joškarge |
| Genitive: | šopka-joškargə̑n |
| Dative: | šopka-joškargə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šopka-joškargə̑m |
| Comparative: | šopka-joškargə̑la |
| Comitative: | šopka-joškargə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šopka-joškargə̑šte |
| Illative: | šopka-joškargə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šopka-joškargeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šopka-joškargem |
| 2SG: | šopka-joškarget |
| 3SG: | šopka-joškargə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | šopka-joškargə̑na |
| 2PL: | šopka-joškargə̑da |
| 3PL: | šopka-joškargə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šopka-joškarge-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šopka-joškarge-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šopka-joškargə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šopka-joškargə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šopka-joškargem | šopka-joškarge-βlak | šopka-joškarge-βlakem, šopka-joškargem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šopka-joškargemə̑n | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑n | šopka-joškarge-βlakemə̑n, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šopka-joškargemlan, šopka-joškargə̑lanem | šopka-joškarge-βlaklan | šopka-joškarge-βlakemlan, šopka-joškargem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šopka-joškargemə̑m | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑m | šopka-joškarge-βlakemə̑m, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šopka-joškargemla, šopka-joškargə̑lam | šopka-joškarge-βlakla | šopka-joškarge-βlakemla, šopka-joškargem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šopka-joškargemge | šopka-joškarge-βlakge | šopka-joškarge-βlakemge, šopka-joškargem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šopka-joškargə̑štem | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑šte | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑štem, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šopka-joškargə̑škem | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑š(ke) | šopka-joškarge-βlakə̑škem, šopka-joškargem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šopka-joškargešem | šopka-joškarge-βlakeš | šopka-joškarge-βlakešem, šopka-joškargem-βlakeš |
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