Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šopka-sar(e)
Genitive:šopka-sar(e)ə̑n
Dative:šopka-sar(e)lan
Accusative:šopka-sar(e)ə̑m
Comparative:šopka-sar(e)la
Comitative:šopka-sar(e)ge
Inessive:šopka-sar(e)ə̑šte
Illative:šopka-sar(e)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:šopka-sar(e)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šopka-sar(e)jem
2SG:šopka-sar(e)jet
3SG:šopka-sar(e)že
1PL:šopka-sar(e)na
2PL:šopka-sar(e)da
3PL:šopka-sar(e)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šopka-sar(e)-βlak
Plural (2):šopka-sar(e)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šopka-sar(e)la
Sociative Plural:šopka-sar(e)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šopka-sar(e)jemšopka-sar(e)-βlakšopka-sar(e)-βlakem,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlak
Genitive:šopka-sar(e)jemə̑nšopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑nšopka-sar(e)-βlakemə̑n,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šopka-sar(e)jemlan,
šopka-sar(e)lanem
šopka-sar(e)-βlaklanšopka-sar(e)-βlakemlan,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:šopka-sar(e)jemə̑mšopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑mšopka-sar(e)-βlakemə̑m,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šopka-sar(e)jemla,
šopka-sar(e)lam
šopka-sar(e)-βlaklašopka-sar(e)-βlakemla,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakla
Comitative:šopka-sar(e)jemgešopka-sar(e)-βlakgešopka-sar(e)-βlakemge,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakge
Inessive:šopka-sar(e)ə̑štemšopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑štešopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑štem,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šopka-sar(e)ə̑škemšopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑š(ke)šopka-sar(e)-βlakə̑škem,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šopka-sar(e)ješemšopka-sar(e)-βlakeššopka-sar(e)-βlakešem,
šopka-sar(e)jem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года