Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃopkeluj
Genitive:ʃopkelujən
Dative:ʃopkelujlan
Accusative:ʃopkelujəm
Comparative:ʃopkelujla
Comitative:ʃopkelujge
Inessive:ʃopkelujəʃto
Illative:ʃopkelujəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃopkelujeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃopkelujem
2SG:ʃopkelujet
3SG:ʃopkelujʒo
1PL:ʃopkelujna
2PL:ʃopkelujda
3PL:ʃopkelujəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃopkeluj-βlak
Plural (2):ʃopkeluj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃopkelujla
Sociative Plural:ʃopkelujmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃopkelujemʃopkeluj-βlakʃopkeluj-βlakem,
ʃopkelujem-βlak
Genitive:ʃopkelujemənʃopkeluj-βlakənʃopkeluj-βlakemən,
ʃopkelujem-βlakən
Dative:ʃopkelujemlan,
ʃopkelujlanem
ʃopkeluj-βlaklanʃopkeluj-βlakemlan,
ʃopkelujem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃopkelujeməmʃopkeluj-βlakəmʃopkeluj-βlakeməm,
ʃopkelujem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃopkelujemla,
ʃopkelujlam
ʃopkeluj-βlaklaʃopkeluj-βlakemla,
ʃopkelujem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃopkelujemgeʃopkeluj-βlakgeʃopkeluj-βlakemge,
ʃopkelujem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃopkelujəʃtemʃopkeluj-βlakəʃteʃopkeluj-βlakəʃtem,
ʃopkelujem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃopkelujəʃkemʃopkeluj-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃopkeluj-βlakəʃkem,
ʃopkelujem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃopkelujeʃemʃopkeluj-βlakeʃʃopkeluj-βlakeʃem,
ʃopkelujem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года