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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šorβondo |
| Genitive: | šorβondə̑n |
| Dative: | šorβondə̑lan |
| Accusative: | šorβondə̑m |
| Comparative: | šorβondə̑la |
| Comitative: | šorβondə̑ge |
| Inessive: | šorβondə̑što |
| Illative: | šorβondə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šorβondeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šorβondem |
| 2SG: | šorβondet |
| 3SG: | šorβondə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | šorβondə̑na |
| 2PL: | šorβondə̑da |
| 3PL: | šorβondə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šorβondo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šorβondo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šorβondə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | šorβondə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šorβondem | šorβondo-βlak | šorβondo-βlakem, šorβondem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šorβondemə̑n | šorβondo-βlakə̑n | šorβondo-βlakemə̑n, šorβondem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šorβondemlan, šorβondə̑lanem | šorβondo-βlaklan | šorβondo-βlakemlan, šorβondem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šorβondemə̑m | šorβondo-βlakə̑m | šorβondo-βlakemə̑m, šorβondem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šorβondemla, šorβondə̑lam | šorβondo-βlakla | šorβondo-βlakemla, šorβondem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šorβondemge | šorβondo-βlakge | šorβondo-βlakemge, šorβondem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šorβondə̑štem | šorβondo-βlakə̑šte | šorβondo-βlakə̑štem, šorβondem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šorβondə̑škem | šorβondo-βlakə̑š(ke) | šorβondo-βlakə̑škem, šorβondem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šorβondešem | šorβondo-βlakeš | šorβondo-βlakešem, šorβondem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||