Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃortʃaʃ
Genitive:ʃortʃaʃən
Dative:ʃortʃaʃlan
Accusative:ʃortʃaʃəm
Comparative:ʃortʃaʃla
Comitative:ʃortʃaʃge
Inessive:ʃortʃaʃte,
ʃortʃaʃəʃte
Illative:ʃortʃaʃke,
ʃortʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃortʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃortʃaʃem
2SG:ʃortʃaʃet
3SG:ʃortʃaʃːe,
ʃortʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃortʃaʃna
2PL:ʃortʃaʃda
3PL:ʃortʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃortʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃortʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃortʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃortʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃortʃaʃemʃortʃaʃ-βlakʃortʃaʃ-βlakem,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃortʃaʃemənʃortʃaʃ-βlakənʃortʃaʃ-βlakemən,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃortʃaʃemlan,
ʃortʃaʃlanem
ʃortʃaʃ-βlaklanʃortʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃortʃaʃeməmʃortʃaʃ-βlakəmʃortʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃortʃaʃemla,
ʃortʃaʃlam
ʃortʃaʃ-βlaklaʃortʃaʃ-βlakemla,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃortʃaʃemgeʃortʃaʃ-βlakgeʃortʃaʃ-βlakemge,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃortʃaʃtem,
ʃortʃaʃəʃtem
ʃortʃaʃ-βlakəʃteʃortʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃortʃaʃkem,
ʃortʃaʃəʃkem
ʃortʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃortʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃortʃaʃeʃemʃortʃaʃ-βlakeʃʃortʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃortʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года