Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃot-rat
Genitive:ʃot-ratən
Dative:ʃot-ratlan
Accusative:ʃot-ratəm
Comparative:ʃot-ratla
Comitative:ʃot-ratge
Inessive:ʃot-ratəʃte
Illative:ʃot-ratəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot-rateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃot-ratem
2SG:ʃot-ratet
3SG:ʃot-ratʃe
1PL:ʃot-ratna
2PL:ʃot-ratda
3PL:ʃot-ratəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃot-rat-βlak
Plural (2):ʃot-rat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃot-ratla
Sociative Plural:ʃot-ratmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃot-ratemʃot-rat-βlakʃot-rat-βlakem,
ʃot-ratem-βlak
Genitive:ʃot-ratemənʃot-rat-βlakənʃot-rat-βlakemən,
ʃot-ratem-βlakən
Dative:ʃot-ratemlan,
ʃot-ratlanem
ʃot-rat-βlaklanʃot-rat-βlakemlan,
ʃot-ratem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃot-rateməmʃot-rat-βlakəmʃot-rat-βlakeməm,
ʃot-ratem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃot-ratemla,
ʃot-ratlam
ʃot-rat-βlaklaʃot-rat-βlakemla,
ʃot-ratem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃot-ratemgeʃot-rat-βlakgeʃot-rat-βlakemge,
ʃot-ratem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃot-ratəʃtemʃot-rat-βlakəʃteʃot-rat-βlakəʃtem,
ʃot-ratem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃot-ratəʃkemʃot-rat-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃot-rat-βlakəʃkem,
ʃot-ratem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot-rateʃemʃot-rat-βlakeʃʃot-rat-βlakeʃem,
ʃot-ratem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года