Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šoč́
Genitive:šoč́ə̑n
Dative:šoč́lan
Accusative:šoč́ə̑m
Comparative:šoč́la
Comitative:šoč́ge
Inessive:šoč́ə̑što
Illative:šoč́ə̑š(ko)
Lative:šoč́eš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šoč́em
2SG:šoč́et
3SG:šoč́šo
1PL:šoč́na
2PL:šoč́da
3PL:šoč́ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šoč́-βlak
Plural (2):šoč́-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šoč́la
Sociative Plural:šoč́mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šoč́emšoč́-βlakšoč́-βlakem,
šoč́em-βlak
Genitive:šoč́emə̑nšoč́-βlakə̑nšoč́-βlakemə̑n,
šoč́em-βlakə̑n
Dative:šoč́emlan,
šoč́lanem
šoč́-βlaklanšoč́-βlakemlan,
šoč́em-βlaklan
Accusative:šoč́emə̑mšoč́-βlakə̑mšoč́-βlakemə̑m,
šoč́em-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šoč́emla,
šoč́lam
šoč́-βlaklašoč́-βlakemla,
šoč́em-βlakla
Comitative:šoč́emgešoč́-βlakgešoč́-βlakemge,
šoč́em-βlakge
Inessive:šoč́ə̑štemšoč́-βlakə̑štešoč́-βlakə̑štem,
šoč́em-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šoč́ə̑škemšoč́-βlakə̑š(ke)šoč́-βlakə̑škem,
šoč́em-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šoč́ešemšoč́-βlakeššoč́-βlakešem,
šoč́em-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года