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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃot͡ɕmel |
| Genitive: | ʃot͡ɕmelən |
| Dative: | ʃot͡ɕmelːan |
| Accusative: | ʃot͡ɕmeləm |
| Comparative: | ʃot͡ɕmelːa |
| Comitative: | ʃot͡ɕmelge |
| Inessive: | ʃot͡ɕmeləʃte |
| Illative: | ʃot͡ɕmeləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃot͡ɕmeleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃot͡ɕmelem |
| 2SG: | ʃot͡ɕmelet |
| 3SG: | ʃot͡ɕmelʒe |
| 1PL: | ʃot͡ɕmelna |
| 2PL: | ʃot͡ɕmelda |
| 3PL: | ʃot͡ɕmeləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃot͡ɕmel-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃot͡ɕmelːa |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃot͡ɕmelmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃot͡ɕmelem | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlak | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakem, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃot͡ɕmelemən | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakən | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakemən, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃot͡ɕmelemlan, ʃot͡ɕmelːanem | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlaklan | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakemlan, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃot͡ɕmeleməm | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakəm | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakeməm, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃot͡ɕmelemla, ʃot͡ɕmelːam | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakla | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakemla, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃot͡ɕmelemge | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakge | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakemge, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃot͡ɕmeləʃtem | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakəʃte | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakəʃtem, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃot͡ɕmeləʃkem | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakəʃkem, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃot͡ɕmeleʃem | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakeʃ | ʃot͡ɕmel-βlakeʃem, ʃot͡ɕmelem-βlakeʃ |
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