Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃan
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃanən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃanlan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃanəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃanla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃange
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃot͡ɕʃanem
2SG:ʃot͡ɕʃanet
3SG:ʃot͡ɕʃanʒe
1PL:ʃot͡ɕʃanːa
2PL:ʃot͡ɕʃanda
3PL:ʃot͡ɕʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃot͡ɕʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃot͡ɕʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃanemʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakem,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃanemənʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakənʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakemən,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃanemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃanlanem
ʃot͡ɕʃan-βlaklanʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃaneməmʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakəmʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃanemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃanlam
ʃot͡ɕʃan-βlaklaʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃanemgeʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakgeʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakemge,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃanəʃtemʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakəʃteʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃanəʃkemʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃaneʃemʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakeʃʃot͡ɕʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃot͡ɕʃanem-βlakeʃ


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