Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanlan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːange
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəʃte
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem
2SG:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanet
3SG:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanʒe
1PL:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanːa
2PL:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanda
3PL:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanla
Sociative Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanemʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakem,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanemənʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakənʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakemən,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanlanem
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlaklanʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːaneməmʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakəmʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakeməm,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanlam
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlaklaʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanemgeʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakgeʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakemge,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəʃtemʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakəʃteʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanəʃkemʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːaneʃemʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakeʃʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːan-βlakeʃem,
ʃot͡ɕʃan-kuʃːanem-βlakeʃ


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