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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃojagoremlu |
Genitive: | ʃojagoremlun |
Dative: | ʃojagoremlulan |
Accusative: | ʃojagoremlum |
Comparative: | ʃojagoremlula |
Comitative: | ʃojagoremluge |
Inessive: | ʃojagoremluʃto |
Illative: | ʃojagoremluʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃojagoremlueʃ |
1SG: | ʃojagoremluem |
2SG: | ʃojagoremluet |
3SG: | ʃojagoremluʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃojagoremluna |
2PL: | ʃojagoremluda |
3PL: | ʃojagoremluʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃojagoremlu-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃojagoremlu-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃojagoremlula |
Sociative Plural: | ʃojagoremlumət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃojagoremluem | ʃojagoremlu-βlak | ʃojagoremlu-βlakem, ʃojagoremluem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃojagoremluemən | ʃojagoremlu-βlakən | ʃojagoremlu-βlakemən, ʃojagoremluem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃojagoremluemlan, ʃojagoremlulanem | ʃojagoremlu-βlaklan | ʃojagoremlu-βlakemlan, ʃojagoremluem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃojagoremlueməm | ʃojagoremlu-βlakəm | ʃojagoremlu-βlakeməm, ʃojagoremluem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃojagoremluemla, ʃojagoremlulam | ʃojagoremlu-βlakla | ʃojagoremlu-βlakemla, ʃojagoremluem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃojagoremluemge | ʃojagoremlu-βlakge | ʃojagoremlu-βlakemge, ʃojagoremluem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃojagoremluʃtem | ʃojagoremlu-βlakəʃte | ʃojagoremlu-βlakəʃtem, ʃojagoremluem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃojagoremluʃkem | ʃojagoremlu-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃojagoremlu-βlakəʃkem, ʃojagoremluem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃojagoremlueʃem | ʃojagoremlu-βlakeʃ | ʃojagoremlu-βlakeʃem, ʃojagoremluem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |