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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шоягорка |
| Genitive: | шоягоркан |
| Dative: | шоягоркалан |
| Accusative: | шоягоркам |
| Comparative: | шоягоркала |
| Comitative: | шоягоркаге |
| Inessive: | шоягоркаште |
| Illative: | шоягоркаш(ке) |
| Lative: | шоягоркаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шоягоркам |
| 2SG: | шоягоркат |
| 3SG: | шоягоркаж(е) |
| 1PL: | шоягоркана |
| 2PL: | шоягоркада |
| 3PL: | шоягоркашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шоягорка-влак |
| Plural (2): | шоягорка-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шоягоркала |
| Sociative Plural: | шоягоркамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шоягоркам | шоягорка-влак | шоягорка-влакем, шоягоркам-влак |
| Genitive: | шоягоркамын | шоягорка-влакын | шоягорка-влакемын, шоягоркам-влакын |
| Dative: | шоягоркамлан, шоягоркаланем | шоягорка-влаклан | шоягорка-влакемлан, шоягоркам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шоягоркамым | шоягорка-влакым | шоягорка-влакемым, шоягоркам-влакым |
| Comparative: | шоягоркамла, шоягоркалам | шоягорка-влакла | шоягорка-влакемла, шоягоркам-влакла |
| Comitative: | шоягоркамге | шоягорка-влакге | шоягорка-влакемге, шоягоркам-влакге |
| Inessive: | шоягоркаштем | шоягорка-влакыште | шоягорка-влакыштем, шоягоркам-влакыште |
| Illative: | шоягоркашкем | шоягорка-влакыш(ке) | шоягорка-влакышкем, шоягоркам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шоягоркашем | шоягорка-влакеш | шоягорка-влакешем, шоягоркам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||