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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šojakmut |
| Genitive: | šojakmutə̑n |
| Dative: | šojakmutlan |
| Accusative: | šojakmutə̑m |
| Comparative: | šojakmutla |
| Comitative: | šojakmutge |
| Inessive: | šojakmutə̑što |
| Illative: | šojakmutə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šojakmuteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šojakmutem |
| 2SG: | šojakmutet |
| 3SG: | šojakmutšo |
| 1PL: | šojakmutna |
| 2PL: | šojakmutda |
| 3PL: | šojakmutə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šojakmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šojakmut-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šojakmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | šojakmutmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šojakmutem | šojakmut-βlak | šojakmut-βlakem, šojakmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šojakmutemə̑n | šojakmut-βlakə̑n | šojakmut-βlakemə̑n, šojakmutem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šojakmutemlan, šojakmutlanem | šojakmut-βlaklan | šojakmut-βlakemlan, šojakmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šojakmutemə̑m | šojakmut-βlakə̑m | šojakmut-βlakemə̑m, šojakmutem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šojakmutemla, šojakmutlam | šojakmut-βlakla | šojakmut-βlakemla, šojakmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šojakmutemge | šojakmut-βlakge | šojakmut-βlakemge, šojakmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šojakmutə̑štem | šojakmut-βlakə̑šte | šojakmut-βlakə̑štem, šojakmutem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šojakmutə̑škem | šojakmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | šojakmut-βlakə̑škem, šojakmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šojakmutešem | šojakmut-βlakeš | šojakmut-βlakešem, šojakmutem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||