Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃoŋgemʃe
Genitive:ʃoŋgemʃən
Dative:ʃoŋgemʃəlan
Accusative:ʃoŋgemʃəm
Comparative:ʃoŋgemʃəla
Comitative:ʃoŋgemʃəge
Inessive:ʃoŋgemʃəʃte
Illative:ʃoŋgemʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoŋgemʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃoŋgemʃem
2SG:ʃoŋgemʃet
3SG:ʃoŋgemʃəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃoŋgemʃəna
2PL:ʃoŋgemʃəda
3PL:ʃoŋgemʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃoŋgemʃe-βlak
Plural (2):ʃoŋgemʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoŋgemʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃoŋgemʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃoŋgemʃemʃoŋgemʃe-βlakʃoŋgemʃe-βlakem,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃoŋgemʃemənʃoŋgemʃe-βlakənʃoŋgemʃe-βlakemən,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃoŋgemʃemlan,
ʃoŋgemʃəlanem
ʃoŋgemʃe-βlaklanʃoŋgemʃe-βlakemlan,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoŋgemʃeməmʃoŋgemʃe-βlakəmʃoŋgemʃe-βlakeməm,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃoŋgemʃemla,
ʃoŋgemʃəlam
ʃoŋgemʃe-βlaklaʃoŋgemʃe-βlakemla,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃoŋgemʃemgeʃoŋgemʃe-βlakgeʃoŋgemʃe-βlakemge,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃoŋgemʃəʃtemʃoŋgemʃe-βlakəʃteʃoŋgemʃe-βlakəʃtem,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃoŋgemʃəʃkemʃoŋgemʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃoŋgemʃe-βlakəʃkem,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoŋgemʃeʃemʃoŋgemʃe-βlakeʃʃoŋgemʃe-βlakeʃem,
ʃoŋgemʃem-βlakeʃ


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