Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šol'ə̑m
Genitive:šol'ə̑mə̑n
Dative:šol'ə̑mlan
Accusative:šol'ə̑mə̑m
Comparative:šol'ə̑mla
Comitative:šol'ə̑mge
Inessive:šol'ə̑mə̑što
Illative:šol'ə̑mə̑š(ko)
Lative:šol'ə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šol'ə̑mem
2SG:šol'ə̑met
3SG:šol'ə̑mžo
1PL:šol'ə̑mna
2PL:šol'ə̑mda
3PL:šol'ə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šol'ə̑m-βlak
Plural (2):šol'ə̑m-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šol'ə̑mla
Sociative Plural:šol'ə̑mmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šol'ə̑memšol'ə̑m-βlakšol'ə̑m-βlakem,
šol'ə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:šol'ə̑memə̑nšol'ə̑m-βlakə̑nšol'ə̑m-βlakemə̑n,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šol'ə̑memlan,
šol'ə̑mlanem
šol'ə̑m-βlaklanšol'ə̑m-βlakemlan,
šol'ə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:šol'ə̑memə̑mšol'ə̑m-βlakə̑mšol'ə̑m-βlakemə̑m,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šol'ə̑memla,
šol'ə̑mlam
šol'ə̑m-βlaklašol'ə̑m-βlakemla,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:šol'ə̑memgešol'ə̑m-βlakgešol'ə̑m-βlakemge,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:šol'ə̑mə̑štemšol'ə̑m-βlakə̑štešol'ə̑m-βlakə̑štem,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šol'ə̑mə̑škemšol'ə̑m-βlakə̑š(ke)šol'ə̑m-βlakə̑škem,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šol'ə̑mešemšol'ə̑m-βlakeššol'ə̑m-βlakešem,
šol'ə̑mem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023