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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šompol |
| Genitive: | šompolə̑n |
| Dative: | šompollan |
| Accusative: | šompolə̑m |
| Comparative: | šompolla |
| Comitative: | šompolge |
| Inessive: | šompolə̑što |
| Illative: | šompolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | šompoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šompolem |
| 2SG: | šompolet |
| 3SG: | šompolžo |
| 1PL: | šompolna |
| 2PL: | šompolda |
| 3PL: | šompolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šompol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šompol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šompolla |
| Sociative Plural: | šompolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šompolem | šompol-βlak | šompol-βlakem, šompolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šompolemə̑n | šompol-βlakə̑n | šompol-βlakemə̑n, šompolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šompolemlan, šompollanem | šompol-βlaklan | šompol-βlakemlan, šompolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šompolemə̑m | šompol-βlakə̑m | šompol-βlakemə̑m, šompolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šompolemla, šompollam | šompol-βlakla | šompol-βlakemla, šompolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šompolemge | šompol-βlakge | šompol-βlakemge, šompolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šompolə̑štem | šompol-βlakə̑šte | šompol-βlakə̑štem, šompolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šompolə̑škem | šompol-βlakə̑š(ke) | šompol-βlakə̑škem, šompolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šompolešem | šompol-βlakeš | šompol-βlakešem, šompolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||