Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šonə̑mo
Genitive:šonə̑mə̑n
Dative:šonə̑mə̑lan
Accusative:šonə̑mə̑m
Comparative:šonə̑mə̑la
Comitative:šonə̑mə̑ge
Inessive:šonə̑mə̑što
Illative:šonə̑mə̑š(ko)
Lative:šonə̑meš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šonə̑mem
2SG:šonə̑met
3SG:šonə̑mə̑ž(o)
1PL:šonə̑mə̑na
2PL:šonə̑mə̑da
3PL:šonə̑mə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šonə̑mo-βlak
Plural (2):šonə̑mo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šonə̑mə̑la
Sociative Plural:šonə̑mə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šonə̑memšonə̑mo-βlakšonə̑mo-βlakem,
šonə̑mem-βlak
Genitive:šonə̑memə̑nšonə̑mo-βlakə̑nšonə̑mo-βlakemə̑n,
šonə̑mem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šonə̑memlan,
šonə̑mə̑lanem
šonə̑mo-βlaklanšonə̑mo-βlakemlan,
šonə̑mem-βlaklan
Accusative:šonə̑memə̑mšonə̑mo-βlakə̑mšonə̑mo-βlakemə̑m,
šonə̑mem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šonə̑memla,
šonə̑mə̑lam
šonə̑mo-βlaklašonə̑mo-βlakemla,
šonə̑mem-βlakla
Comitative:šonə̑memgešonə̑mo-βlakgešonə̑mo-βlakemge,
šonə̑mem-βlakge
Inessive:šonə̑mə̑štemšonə̑mo-βlakə̑štešonə̑mo-βlakə̑štem,
šonə̑mem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šonə̑mə̑škemšonə̑mo-βlakə̑š(ke)šonə̑mo-βlakə̑škem,
šonə̑mem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šonə̑mešemšonə̑mo-βlakeššonə̑mo-βlakešem,
šonə̑mem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года