Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃonəʃ
Genitive:ʃonəʃən
Dative:ʃonəʃlan
Accusative:ʃonəʃəm
Comparative:ʃonəʃla
Comitative:ʃonəʃge
Inessive:ʃonəʃto,
ʃonəʃəʃto
Illative:ʃonəʃko,
ʃonəʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃonəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃonəʃem
2SG:ʃonəʃet
3SG:ʃonəʃːo,
ʃonəʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃonəʃna
2PL:ʃonəʃda
3PL:ʃonəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃonəʃ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃonəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃonəʃla
Sociative Plural:ʃonəʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃonəʃemʃonəʃ-βlakʃonəʃ-βlakem,
ʃonəʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃonəʃemənʃonəʃ-βlakənʃonəʃ-βlakemən,
ʃonəʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃonəʃemlan,
ʃonəʃlanem
ʃonəʃ-βlaklanʃonəʃ-βlakemlan,
ʃonəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃonəʃeməmʃonəʃ-βlakəmʃonəʃ-βlakeməm,
ʃonəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃonəʃemla,
ʃonəʃlam
ʃonəʃ-βlaklaʃonəʃ-βlakemla,
ʃonəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃonəʃemgeʃonəʃ-βlakgeʃonəʃ-βlakemge,
ʃonəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃonəʃtem,
ʃonəʃəʃtem
ʃonəʃ-βlakəʃteʃonəʃ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃonəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃonəʃkem,
ʃonəʃəʃkem
ʃonəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃonəʃ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃonəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃonəʃeʃemʃonəʃ-βlakeʃʃonəʃ-βlakeʃem,
ʃonəʃem-βlakeʃ


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