Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šortmo
Genitive:šortmə̑n
Dative:šortmə̑lan
Accusative:šortmə̑m
Comparative:šortmə̑la
Comitative:šortmə̑ge
Inessive:šortmə̑što
Illative:šortmə̑š(ko)
Lative:šortmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šortmem
2SG:šortmet
3SG:šortmə̑ž(o)
1PL:šortmə̑na
2PL:šortmə̑da
3PL:šortmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šortmo-βlak
Plural (2):šortmo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šortmə̑la
Sociative Plural:šortmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šortmemšortmo-βlakšortmo-βlakem,
šortmem-βlak
Genitive:šortmemə̑nšortmo-βlakə̑nšortmo-βlakemə̑n,
šortmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šortmemlan,
šortmə̑lanem
šortmo-βlaklanšortmo-βlakemlan,
šortmem-βlaklan
Accusative:šortmemə̑mšortmo-βlakə̑mšortmo-βlakemə̑m,
šortmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šortmemla,
šortmə̑lam
šortmo-βlaklašortmo-βlakemla,
šortmem-βlakla
Comitative:šortmemgešortmo-βlakgešortmo-βlakemge,
šortmem-βlakge
Inessive:šortmə̑štemšortmo-βlakə̑štešortmo-βlakə̑štem,
šortmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šortmə̑škemšortmo-βlakə̑š(ke)šortmo-βlakə̑škem,
šortmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šortmešemšortmo-βlakeššortmo-βlakešem,
šortmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года