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Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃortʃo |
Genitive: | ʃortʃən |
Dative: | ʃortʃəlan |
Accusative: | ʃortʃəm |
Comparative: | ʃortʃəla |
Comitative: | ʃortʃəge |
Inessive: | ʃortʃəʃto |
Illative: | ʃortʃəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | ʃortʃeʃ |
1SG: | ʃortʃem |
2SG: | ʃortʃet |
3SG: | ʃortʃəʒ(o) |
1PL: | ʃortʃəna |
2PL: | ʃortʃəda |
3PL: | ʃortʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃortʃo-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃortʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃortʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃortʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃortʃem | ʃortʃo-βlak | ʃortʃo-βlakem, ʃortʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃortʃemən | ʃortʃo-βlakən | ʃortʃo-βlakemən, ʃortʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃortʃemlan, ʃortʃəlanem | ʃortʃo-βlaklan | ʃortʃo-βlakemlan, ʃortʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃortʃeməm | ʃortʃo-βlakəm | ʃortʃo-βlakeməm, ʃortʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃortʃemla, ʃortʃəlam | ʃortʃo-βlakla | ʃortʃo-βlakemla, ʃortʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃortʃemge | ʃortʃo-βlakge | ʃortʃo-βlakemge, ʃortʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃortʃəʃtem | ʃortʃo-βlakəʃte | ʃortʃo-βlakəʃtem, ʃortʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃortʃəʃkem | ʃortʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃortʃo-βlakəʃkem, ʃortʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃortʃeʃem | ʃortʃo-βlakeʃ | ʃortʃo-βlakeʃem, ʃortʃem-βlakeʃ |
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