Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃou
Genitive:ʃoun
Dative:ʃoulan
Accusative:ʃoum
Comparative:ʃoula
Comitative:ʃouge
Inessive:ʃouʃto
Illative:ʃouʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃoueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃouem
2SG:ʃouet
3SG:ʃouʒ(o)
1PL:ʃouna
2PL:ʃouda
3PL:ʃouʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃou-βlak
Plural (2):ʃou-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃoula
Sociative Plural:ʃoumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃouemʃou-βlakʃou-βlakem,
ʃouem-βlak
Genitive:ʃouemənʃou-βlakənʃou-βlakemən,
ʃouem-βlakən
Dative:ʃouemlan,
ʃoulanem
ʃou-βlaklanʃou-βlakemlan,
ʃouem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃoueməmʃou-βlakəmʃou-βlakeməm,
ʃouem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃouemla,
ʃoulam
ʃou-βlaklaʃou-βlakemla,
ʃouem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃouemgeʃou-βlakgeʃou-βlakemge,
ʃouem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃouʃtemʃou-βlakəʃteʃou-βlakəʃtem,
ʃouem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃouʃkemʃou-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃou-βlakəʃkem,
ʃouem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃoueʃemʃou-βlakeʃʃou-βlakeʃem,
ʃouem-βlakeʃ


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