Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃo
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃəlan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃəla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃəge
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃəʃto
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃot͡ɕʃem
2SG:ʃot͡ɕʃet
3SG:ʃot͡ɕʃəʒ(o)
1PL:ʃot͡ɕʃəna
2PL:ʃot͡ɕʃəda
3PL:ʃot͡ɕʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃot͡ɕʃo-βlak
Plural (2):ʃot͡ɕʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃəla
Sociative Plural:ʃot͡ɕʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃot͡ɕʃemʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakem,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlak
Genitive:ʃot͡ɕʃemənʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakənʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakemən,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakən
Dative:ʃot͡ɕʃemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃəlanem
ʃot͡ɕʃo-βlaklanʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakemlan,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃot͡ɕʃeməmʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakəmʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakeməm,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃot͡ɕʃemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃəlam
ʃot͡ɕʃo-βlaklaʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakemla,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃot͡ɕʃemgeʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakgeʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakemge,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃot͡ɕʃəʃtemʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakəʃteʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakəʃtem,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃot͡ɕʃəʃkemʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakəʃkem,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃot͡ɕʃeʃemʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakeʃʃot͡ɕʃo-βlakeʃem,
ʃot͡ɕʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года