 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Тӱҥ лышташ » Морфологий ӱзгар » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃoŋʃo |
| Genitive: | ʃoŋʃən |
| Dative: | ʃoŋʃəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃoŋʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoŋʃəla |
| Comitative: | ʃoŋʃəge |
| Inessive: | ʃoŋʃəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃoŋʃəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃoŋʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃoŋʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃoŋʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃoŋʃəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃoŋʃəna |
| 2PL: | ʃoŋʃəda |
| 3PL: | ʃoŋʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃoŋʃo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃoŋʃo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃoŋʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃoŋʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃoŋʃem | ʃoŋʃo-βlak | ʃoŋʃo-βlakem, ʃoŋʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃoŋʃemən | ʃoŋʃo-βlakən | ʃoŋʃo-βlakemən, ʃoŋʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃoŋʃemlan, ʃoŋʃəlanem | ʃoŋʃo-βlaklan | ʃoŋʃo-βlakemlan, ʃoŋʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃoŋʃeməm | ʃoŋʃo-βlakəm | ʃoŋʃo-βlakeməm, ʃoŋʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃoŋʃemla, ʃoŋʃəlam | ʃoŋʃo-βlakla | ʃoŋʃo-βlakemla, ʃoŋʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃoŋʃemge | ʃoŋʃo-βlakge | ʃoŋʃo-βlakemge, ʃoŋʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃoŋʃəʃtem | ʃoŋʃo-βlakəʃte | ʃoŋʃo-βlakəʃtem, ʃoŋʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃoŋʃəʃkem | ʃoŋʃo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃoŋʃo-βlakəʃkem, ʃoŋʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃoŋʃeʃem | ʃoŋʃo-βlakeʃ | ʃoŋʃo-βlakeʃem, ʃoŋʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project дене паша тӱҥ шотышто Вена университетын финн-угор шымлымаш пӧлкаштыже кая. Проектнан кокымшо йыжыҥже (The Mari Web Project: Phase 2) Коне фондын окса полышыж дене шукталтеш. Проект дене пашан посна ужашыже Мюнхенысе Людвиг-Максимилиан лӱмеш университетын Финн-угор да урал шымлымаш институтыштыжо ышталтеш. | ||
| Пытартыш уэмдымаш: 2023-шо ийын сорла тылзын 10-шо кечыштыже | ||