Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šoŋšə̑k
Genitive:šoŋšə̑kə̑n
Dative:šoŋšə̑klan
Accusative:šoŋšə̑kə̑m
Comparative:šoŋšə̑kla
Comitative:šoŋšə̑kge
Inessive:šoŋšə̑kə̑što
Illative:šoŋšə̑kə̑š(ko)
Lative:šoŋšə̑keš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šoŋšə̑kem
2SG:šoŋšə̑ket
3SG:šoŋšə̑kšo
1PL:šoŋšə̑kna
2PL:šoŋšə̑kda
3PL:šoŋšə̑kə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šoŋšə̑k-βlak
Plural (2):šoŋšə̑k-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šoŋšə̑kla
Sociative Plural:šoŋšə̑kmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šoŋšə̑kemšoŋšə̑k-βlakšoŋšə̑k-βlakem,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlak
Genitive:šoŋšə̑kemə̑nšoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑nšoŋšə̑k-βlakemə̑n,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šoŋšə̑kemlan,
šoŋšə̑klanem
šoŋšə̑k-βlaklanšoŋšə̑k-βlakemlan,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlaklan
Accusative:šoŋšə̑kemə̑mšoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑mšoŋšə̑k-βlakemə̑m,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šoŋšə̑kemla,
šoŋšə̑klam
šoŋšə̑k-βlaklašoŋšə̑k-βlakemla,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakla
Comitative:šoŋšə̑kemgešoŋšə̑k-βlakgešoŋšə̑k-βlakemge,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakge
Inessive:šoŋšə̑kə̑štemšoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑štešoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑štem,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šoŋšə̑kə̑škemšoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke)šoŋšə̑k-βlakə̑škem,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šoŋšə̑kešemšoŋšə̑k-βlakeššoŋšə̑k-βlakešem,
šoŋšə̑kem-βlakeš


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