Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:špor
Genitive:šporə̑n
Dative:šporlan
Accusative:šporə̑m
Comparative:šporla
Comitative:šporge
Inessive:šporə̑što
Illative:šporə̑š(ko)
Lative:šporeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šporem
2SG:šporet
3SG:šporžo
1PL:šporna
2PL:šporda
3PL:šporə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):špor-βlak
Plural (2):špor-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šporla
Sociative Plural:špormə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šporemšpor-βlakšpor-βlakem,
šporem-βlak
Genitive:šporemə̑nšpor-βlakə̑nšpor-βlakemə̑n,
šporem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šporemlan,
šporlanem
špor-βlaklanšpor-βlakemlan,
šporem-βlaklan
Accusative:šporemə̑mšpor-βlakə̑mšpor-βlakemə̑m,
šporem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šporemla,
šporlam
špor-βlaklašpor-βlakemla,
šporem-βlakla
Comitative:šporemgešpor-βlakgešpor-βlakemge,
šporem-βlakge
Inessive:šporə̑štemšpor-βlakə̑štešpor-βlakə̑štem,
šporem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šporə̑škemšpor-βlakə̑š(ke)špor-βlakə̑škem,
šporem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šporešemšpor-βlakeššpor-βlakešem,
šporem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года