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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃponko |
| Genitive: | ʃponkən |
| Dative: | ʃponkəlan |
| Accusative: | ʃponkəm |
| Comparative: | ʃponkəla |
| Comitative: | ʃponkəge |
| Inessive: | ʃponkəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃponkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃponkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃponkem |
| 2SG: | ʃponket |
| 3SG: | ʃponkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ʃponkəna |
| 2PL: | ʃponkəda |
| 3PL: | ʃponkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃponko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃponko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃponkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃponkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃponkem | ʃponko-βlak | ʃponko-βlakem, ʃponkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃponkemən | ʃponko-βlakən | ʃponko-βlakemən, ʃponkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃponkemlan, ʃponkəlanem | ʃponko-βlaklan | ʃponko-βlakemlan, ʃponkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃponkeməm | ʃponko-βlakəm | ʃponko-βlakeməm, ʃponkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃponkemla, ʃponkəlam | ʃponko-βlakla | ʃponko-βlakemla, ʃponkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃponkemge | ʃponko-βlakge | ʃponko-βlakemge, ʃponkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃponkəʃtem | ʃponko-βlakəʃte | ʃponko-βlakəʃtem, ʃponkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃponkəʃkem | ʃponko-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃponko-βlakəʃkem, ʃponkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃponkeʃem | ʃponko-βlakeʃ | ʃponko-βlakeʃem, ʃponkem-βlakeʃ |
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