Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:špric
Genitive:špricə̑n
Dative:špriclan
Accusative:špricə̑m
Comparative:špricla
Comitative:špricge
Inessive:špricə̑šte
Illative:špricə̑š(ke)
Lative:špriceš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:špricem
2SG:špricet
3SG:špricše
1PL:špricna
2PL:špricda
3PL:špricə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):špric-βlak
Plural (2):špric-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:špricla
Sociative Plural:špricmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:špricemšpric-βlakšpric-βlakem,
špricem-βlak
Genitive:špricemə̑nšpric-βlakə̑nšpric-βlakemə̑n,
špricem-βlakə̑n
Dative:špricemlan,
špriclanem
špric-βlaklanšpric-βlakemlan,
špricem-βlaklan
Accusative:špricemə̑mšpric-βlakə̑mšpric-βlakemə̑m,
špricem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:špricemla,
špriclam
špric-βlaklašpric-βlakemla,
špricem-βlakla
Comitative:špricemgešpric-βlakgešpric-βlakemge,
špricem-βlakge
Inessive:špricə̑štemšpric-βlakə̑štešpric-βlakə̑štem,
špricem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:špricə̑škemšpric-βlakə̑š(ke)špric-βlakə̑škem,
špricem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:špricešemšpric-βlakeššpric-βlakešem,
špricem-βlakeš


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