Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃprot
Genitive:ʃprotən
Dative:ʃprotlan
Accusative:ʃprotəm
Comparative:ʃprotla
Comitative:ʃprotge
Inessive:ʃprotəʃto
Illative:ʃprotəʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃproteʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃprotem
2SG:ʃprotet
3SG:ʃprotʃo
1PL:ʃprotna
2PL:ʃprotda
3PL:ʃprotəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃprot-βlak
Plural (2):ʃprot-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃprotla
Sociative Plural:ʃprotmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃprotemʃprot-βlakʃprot-βlakem,
ʃprotem-βlak
Genitive:ʃprotemənʃprot-βlakənʃprot-βlakemən,
ʃprotem-βlakən
Dative:ʃprotemlan,
ʃprotlanem
ʃprot-βlaklanʃprot-βlakemlan,
ʃprotem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃproteməmʃprot-βlakəmʃprot-βlakeməm,
ʃprotem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃprotemla,
ʃprotlam
ʃprot-βlaklaʃprot-βlakemla,
ʃprotem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃprotemgeʃprot-βlakgeʃprot-βlakemge,
ʃprotem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃprotəʃtemʃprot-βlakəʃteʃprot-βlakəʃtem,
ʃprotem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃprotəʃkemʃprot-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃprot-βlakəʃkem,
ʃprotem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃproteʃemʃprot-βlakeʃʃprot-βlakeʃem,
ʃprotem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года