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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шрифтан |
| Genitive: | шрифтанын |
| Dative: | шрифтанлан |
| Accusative: | шрифтаным |
| Comparative: | шрифтанла |
| Comitative: | шрифтанге |
| Inessive: | шрифтаныште |
| Illative: | шрифтаныш(ке) |
| Lative: | шрифтанеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шрифтанем |
| 2SG: | шрифтанет |
| 3SG: | шрифтанже |
| 1PL: | шрифтанна |
| 2PL: | шрифтанда |
| 3PL: | шрифтанышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шрифтан-влак |
| Plural (2): | шрифтан-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шрифтанла |
| Sociative Plural: | шрифтанмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шрифтанем | шрифтан-влак | шрифтан-влакем, шрифтанем-влак |
| Genitive: | шрифтанемын | шрифтан-влакын | шрифтан-влакемын, шрифтанем-влакын |
| Dative: | шрифтанемлан, шрифтанланем | шрифтан-влаклан | шрифтан-влакемлан, шрифтанем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шрифтанемым | шрифтан-влакым | шрифтан-влакемым, шрифтанем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шрифтанемла, шрифтанлам | шрифтан-влакла | шрифтан-влакемла, шрифтанем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шрифтанемге | шрифтан-влакге | шрифтан-влакемге, шрифтанем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шрифтаныштем | шрифтан-влакыште | шрифтан-влакыштем, шрифтанем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шрифтанышкем | шрифтан-влакыш(ке) | шрифтан-влакышкем, шрифтанем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шрифтанешем | шрифтан-влакеш | шрифтан-влакешем, шрифтанем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||