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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | štab-kβartir |
| Genitive: | štab-kβartirə̑n |
| Dative: | štab-kβartirlan |
| Accusative: | štab-kβartirə̑m |
| Comparative: | štab-kβartirla |
| Comitative: | štab-kβartirge |
| Inessive: | štab-kβartirə̑šte |
| Illative: | štab-kβartirə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štab-kβartireš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | štab-kβartirem |
| 2SG: | štab-kβartiret |
| 3SG: | štab-kβartirže |
| 1PL: | štab-kβartirna |
| 2PL: | štab-kβartirda |
| 3PL: | štab-kβartirə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | štab-kβartir-βlak |
| Plural (2): | štab-kβartir-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | štab-kβartirla |
| Sociative Plural: | štab-kβartirmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | štab-kβartirem | štab-kβartir-βlak | štab-kβartir-βlakem, štab-kβartirem-βlak |
| Genitive: | štab-kβartiremə̑n | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑n | štab-kβartir-βlakemə̑n, štab-kβartirem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | štab-kβartiremlan, štab-kβartirlanem | štab-kβartir-βlaklan | štab-kβartir-βlakemlan, štab-kβartirem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | štab-kβartiremə̑m | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑m | štab-kβartir-βlakemə̑m, štab-kβartirem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | štab-kβartiremla, štab-kβartirlam | štab-kβartir-βlakla | štab-kβartir-βlakemla, štab-kβartirem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | štab-kβartiremge | štab-kβartir-βlakge | štab-kβartir-βlakemge, štab-kβartirem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | štab-kβartirə̑štem | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑šte | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑štem, štab-kβartirem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | štab-kβartirə̑škem | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑š(ke) | štab-kβartir-βlakə̑škem, štab-kβartirem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štab-kβartirešem | štab-kβartir-βlakeš | štab-kβartir-βlakešem, štab-kβartirem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||