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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | štabnik |
| Genitive: | štabnikə̑n |
| Dative: | štabniklan |
| Accusative: | štabnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | štabnikla |
| Comitative: | štabnikge |
| Inessive: | štabnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | štabnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štabnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | štabnikem |
| 2SG: | štabniket |
| 3SG: | štabnikše |
| 1PL: | štabnikna |
| 2PL: | štabnikda |
| 3PL: | štabnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | štabnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | štabnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | štabnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | štabnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | štabnikem | štabnik-βlak | štabnik-βlakem, štabnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | štabnikemə̑n | štabnik-βlakə̑n | štabnik-βlakemə̑n, štabnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | štabnikemlan, štabniklanem | štabnik-βlaklan | štabnik-βlakemlan, štabnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | štabnikemə̑m | štabnik-βlakə̑m | štabnik-βlakemə̑m, štabnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | štabnikemla, štabniklam | štabnik-βlakla | štabnik-βlakemla, štabnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | štabnikemge | štabnik-βlakge | štabnik-βlakemge, štabnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | štabnikə̑štem | štabnik-βlakə̑šte | štabnik-βlakə̑štem, štabnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | štabnikə̑škem | štabnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | štabnik-βlakə̑škem, štabnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štabnikešem | štabnik-βlakeš | štabnik-βlakešem, štabnikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||