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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | štamp |
| Genitive: | štampə̑n |
| Dative: | štamplan |
| Accusative: | štampə̑m |
| Comparative: | štampla |
| Comitative: | štampge |
| Inessive: | štampə̑šte |
| Illative: | štampə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štampeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | štampem |
| 2SG: | štampet |
| 3SG: | štampše |
| 1PL: | štampna |
| 2PL: | štampda |
| 3PL: | štampə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | štamp-βlak |
| Plural (2): | štamp-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | štampla |
| Sociative Plural: | štampmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | štampem | štamp-βlak | štamp-βlakem, štampem-βlak |
| Genitive: | štampemə̑n | štamp-βlakə̑n | štamp-βlakemə̑n, štampem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | štampemlan, štamplanem | štamp-βlaklan | štamp-βlakemlan, štampem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | štampemə̑m | štamp-βlakə̑m | štamp-βlakemə̑m, štampem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | štampemla, štamplam | štamp-βlakla | štamp-βlakemla, štampem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | štampemge | štamp-βlakge | štamp-βlakemge, štampem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | štampə̑štem | štamp-βlakə̑šte | štamp-βlakə̑štem, štampem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | štampə̑škem | štamp-βlakə̑š(ke) | štamp-βlakə̑škem, štampem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štampešem | štamp-βlakeš | štamp-βlakešem, štampem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||