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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | štatiβ |
| Genitive: | štatiβə̑n |
| Dative: | štatiβlan |
| Accusative: | štatiβə̑m |
| Comparative: | štatiβla |
| Comitative: | štatiβge |
| Inessive: | štatiβə̑šte |
| Illative: | štatiβə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štatiβeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | štatiβem |
| 2SG: | štatiβet |
| 3SG: | štatiβše |
| 1PL: | štatiβna |
| 2PL: | štatiβda |
| 3PL: | štatiβə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | štatiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | štatiβ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | štatiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | štatiβmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | štatiβem | štatiβ-βlak | štatiβ-βlakem, štatiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | štatiβemə̑n | štatiβ-βlakə̑n | štatiβ-βlakemə̑n, štatiβem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | štatiβemlan, štatiβlanem | štatiβ-βlaklan | štatiβ-βlakemlan, štatiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | štatiβemə̑m | štatiβ-βlakə̑m | štatiβ-βlakemə̑m, štatiβem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | štatiβemla, štatiβlam | štatiβ-βlakla | štatiβ-βlakemla, štatiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | štatiβemge | štatiβ-βlakge | štatiβ-βlakemge, štatiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | štatiβə̑štem | štatiβ-βlakə̑šte | štatiβ-βlakə̑štem, štatiβem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | štatiβə̑škem | štatiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | štatiβ-βlakə̑škem, štatiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štatiβešem | štatiβ-βlakeš | štatiβ-βlakešem, štatiβem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||