Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃtange
Genitive:ʃtangən
Dative:ʃtangəlan
Accusative:ʃtangəm
Comparative:ʃtangəla
Comitative:ʃtangəge
Inessive:ʃtangəʃte
Illative:ʃtangəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃtangeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃtangem
2SG:ʃtanget
3SG:ʃtangəʒ(e)
1PL:ʃtangəna
2PL:ʃtangəda
3PL:ʃtangəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃtange-βlak
Plural (2):ʃtange-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃtangəla
Sociative Plural:ʃtangəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃtangemʃtange-βlakʃtange-βlakem,
ʃtangem-βlak
Genitive:ʃtangemənʃtange-βlakənʃtange-βlakemən,
ʃtangem-βlakən
Dative:ʃtangemlan,
ʃtangəlanem
ʃtange-βlaklanʃtange-βlakemlan,
ʃtangem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃtangeməmʃtange-βlakəmʃtange-βlakeməm,
ʃtangem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃtangemla,
ʃtangəlam
ʃtange-βlaklaʃtange-βlakemla,
ʃtangem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃtangemgeʃtange-βlakgeʃtange-βlakemge,
ʃtangem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃtangəʃtemʃtange-βlakəʃteʃtange-βlakəʃtem,
ʃtangem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃtangəʃkemʃtange-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃtange-βlakəʃkem,
ʃtangem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃtangeʃemʃtange-βlakeʃʃtange-βlakeʃem,
ʃtangem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года