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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | štorm |
| Genitive: | štormə̑n |
| Dative: | štormlan |
| Accusative: | štormə̑m |
| Comparative: | štormla |
| Comitative: | štormge |
| Inessive: | štormə̑što |
| Illative: | štormə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | štormeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | štormem |
| 2SG: | štormet |
| 3SG: | štormžo |
| 1PL: | štormna |
| 2PL: | štormda |
| 3PL: | štormə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | štorm-βlak |
| Plural (2): | štorm-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | štormla |
| Sociative Plural: | štormmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | štormem | štorm-βlak | štorm-βlakem, štormem-βlak |
| Genitive: | štormemə̑n | štorm-βlakə̑n | štorm-βlakemə̑n, štormem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | štormemlan, štormlanem | štorm-βlaklan | štorm-βlakemlan, štormem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | štormemə̑m | štorm-βlakə̑m | štorm-βlakemə̑m, štormem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | štormemla, štormlam | štorm-βlakla | štorm-βlakemla, štormem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | štormemge | štorm-βlakge | štorm-βlakemge, štormem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | štormə̑štem | štorm-βlakə̑šte | štorm-βlakə̑štem, štormem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | štormə̑škem | štorm-βlakə̑š(ke) | štorm-βlakə̑škem, štormem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | štormešem | štorm-βlakeš | štorm-βlakešem, štormem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||