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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃtraf |
| Genitive: | ʃtrafən |
| Dative: | ʃtraflan |
| Accusative: | ʃtrafəm |
| Comparative: | ʃtrafla |
| Comitative: | ʃtrafge |
| Inessive: | ʃtrafəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃtrafəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃtrafeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃtrafem |
| 2SG: | ʃtrafet |
| 3SG: | ʃtrafʃe |
| 1PL: | ʃtrafna |
| 2PL: | ʃtrafda |
| 3PL: | ʃtrafəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃtraf-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃtraf-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃtrafla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃtrafmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃtrafem | ʃtraf-βlak | ʃtraf-βlakem, ʃtrafem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃtrafemən | ʃtraf-βlakən | ʃtraf-βlakemən, ʃtrafem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃtrafemlan, ʃtraflanem | ʃtraf-βlaklan | ʃtraf-βlakemlan, ʃtrafem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃtrafeməm | ʃtraf-βlakəm | ʃtraf-βlakeməm, ʃtrafem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃtrafemla, ʃtraflam | ʃtraf-βlakla | ʃtraf-βlakemla, ʃtrafem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃtrafemge | ʃtraf-βlakge | ʃtraf-βlakemge, ʃtrafem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃtrafəʃtem | ʃtraf-βlakəʃte | ʃtraf-βlakəʃtem, ʃtrafem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃtrafəʃkem | ʃtraf-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃtraf-βlakəʃkem, ʃtrafem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃtrafeʃem | ʃtraf-βlakeʃ | ʃtraf-βlakeʃem, ʃtrafem-βlakeʃ |
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