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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃtuk |
| Genitive: | ʃtukən |
| Dative: | ʃtuklan |
| Accusative: | ʃtukəm |
| Comparative: | ʃtukla |
| Comitative: | ʃtukge |
| Inessive: | ʃtukəʃto |
| Illative: | ʃtukəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ʃtukeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃtukem |
| 2SG: | ʃtuket |
| 3SG: | ʃtukʃo |
| 1PL: | ʃtukna |
| 2PL: | ʃtukda |
| 3PL: | ʃtukəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃtuk-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃtuk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃtukla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃtukmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃtukem | ʃtuk-βlak | ʃtuk-βlakem, ʃtukem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃtukemən | ʃtuk-βlakən | ʃtuk-βlakemən, ʃtukem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃtukemlan, ʃtuklanem | ʃtuk-βlaklan | ʃtuk-βlakemlan, ʃtukem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃtukeməm | ʃtuk-βlakəm | ʃtuk-βlakeməm, ʃtukem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃtukemla, ʃtuklam | ʃtuk-βlakla | ʃtuk-βlakemla, ʃtukem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃtukemge | ʃtuk-βlakge | ʃtuk-βlakemge, ʃtukem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃtukəʃtem | ʃtuk-βlakəʃte | ʃtuk-βlakəʃtem, ʃtukem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃtukəʃkem | ʃtuk-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃtuk-βlakəʃkem, ʃtukem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃtukeʃem | ʃtuk-βlakeʃ | ʃtuk-βlakeʃem, ʃtukem-βlakeʃ |
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