Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃu
Genitive:ʃun
Dative:ʃulan
Accusative:ʃum
Comparative:ʃula
Comitative:ʃuge
Inessive:ʃuʃto
Illative:ʃuʃ(ko)
Lative:ʃueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃuem
2SG:ʃuet
3SG:ʃuʒ(o)
1PL:ʃuna
2PL:ʃuda
3PL:ʃuʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃu-βlak
Plural (2):ʃu-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃula
Sociative Plural:ʃumət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuemʃu-βlakʃu-βlakem,
ʃuem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuemənʃu-βlakənʃu-βlakemən,
ʃuem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuemlan,
ʃulanem
ʃu-βlaklanʃu-βlakemlan,
ʃuem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃueməmʃu-βlakəmʃu-βlakeməm,
ʃuem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuemla,
ʃulam
ʃu-βlaklaʃu-βlakemla,
ʃuem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuemgeʃu-βlakgeʃu-βlakemge,
ʃuem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃuʃtemʃu-βlakəʃteʃu-βlakəʃtem,
ʃuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃuʃkemʃu-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃu-βlakəʃkem,
ʃuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃueʃemʃu-βlakeʃʃu-βlakeʃem,
ʃuem-βlakeʃ


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