Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šualge
Genitive:šualgə̑n
Dative:šualgə̑lan
Accusative:šualgə̑m
Comparative:šualgə̑la
Comitative:šualgə̑ge
Inessive:šualgə̑šte
Illative:šualgə̑š(ke)
Lative:šualgeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šualgem
2SG:šualget
3SG:šualgə̑ž(e)
1PL:šualgə̑na
2PL:šualgə̑da
3PL:šualgə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šualge-βlak
Plural (2):šualge-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šualgə̑la
Sociative Plural:šualgə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šualgemšualge-βlakšualge-βlakem,
šualgem-βlak
Genitive:šualgemə̑nšualge-βlakə̑nšualge-βlakemə̑n,
šualgem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šualgemlan,
šualgə̑lanem
šualge-βlaklanšualge-βlakemlan,
šualgem-βlaklan
Accusative:šualgemə̑mšualge-βlakə̑mšualge-βlakemə̑m,
šualgem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šualgemla,
šualgə̑lam
šualge-βlaklašualge-βlakemla,
šualgem-βlakla
Comitative:šualgemgešualge-βlakgešualge-βlakemge,
šualgem-βlakge
Inessive:šualgə̑štemšualge-βlakə̑štešualge-βlakə̑štem,
šualgem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šualgə̑škemšualge-βlakə̑š(ke)šualge-βlakə̑škem,
šualgem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šualgešemšualge-βlakeššualge-βlakešem,
šualgem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года