Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃuar
Genitive:ʃuarən
Dative:ʃuarlan
Accusative:ʃuarəm
Comparative:ʃuarla
Comitative:ʃuarge
Inessive:ʃuarəʃte
Illative:ʃuarəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuareʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃuarem
2SG:ʃuaret
3SG:ʃuarʒe
1PL:ʃuarna
2PL:ʃuarda
3PL:ʃuarəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃuar-βlak
Plural (2):ʃuar-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃuarla
Sociative Plural:ʃuarmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃuaremʃuar-βlakʃuar-βlakem,
ʃuarem-βlak
Genitive:ʃuaremənʃuar-βlakənʃuar-βlakemən,
ʃuarem-βlakən
Dative:ʃuaremlan,
ʃuarlanem
ʃuar-βlaklanʃuar-βlakemlan,
ʃuarem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃuareməmʃuar-βlakəmʃuar-βlakeməm,
ʃuarem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃuaremla,
ʃuarlam
ʃuar-βlaklaʃuar-βlakemla,
ʃuarem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃuaremgeʃuar-βlakgeʃuar-βlakemge,
ʃuarem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃuarəʃtemʃuar-βlakəʃteʃuar-βlakəʃtem,
ʃuarem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃuarəʃkemʃuar-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃuar-βlakəʃkem,
ʃuarem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃuareʃemʃuar-βlakeʃʃuar-βlakeʃem,
ʃuarem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года