 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃuartəʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃuartəʃən |
| Dative: | ʃuartəʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃuartəʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuartəʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃuartəʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃuartəʃte, ʃuartəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuartəʃke, ʃuartəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuartəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃuartəʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃuartəʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃuartəʃːe, ʃuartəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃuartəʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃuartəʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃuartəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃuartəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃuartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃuartəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃuartəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃuartəʃem | ʃuartəʃ-βlak | ʃuartəʃ-βlakem, ʃuartəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃuartəʃemən | ʃuartəʃ-βlakən | ʃuartəʃ-βlakemən, ʃuartəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃuartəʃemlan, ʃuartəʃlanem | ʃuartəʃ-βlaklan | ʃuartəʃ-βlakemlan, ʃuartəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃuartəʃeməm | ʃuartəʃ-βlakəm | ʃuartəʃ-βlakeməm, ʃuartəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuartəʃemla, ʃuartəʃlam | ʃuartəʃ-βlakla | ʃuartəʃ-βlakemla, ʃuartəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃuartəʃemge | ʃuartəʃ-βlakge | ʃuartəʃ-βlakemge, ʃuartəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃuartəʃtem, ʃuartəʃəʃtem | ʃuartəʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃuartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃuartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuartəʃkem, ʃuartəʃəʃkem | ʃuartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃuartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuartəʃeʃem | ʃuartəʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃuartəʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃuartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||