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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ʃuβaʃ |
| Genitive: | ʃuβaʃən |
| Dative: | ʃuβaʃlan |
| Accusative: | ʃuβaʃəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuβaʃla |
| Comitative: | ʃuβaʃge |
| Inessive: | ʃuβaʃte, ʃuβaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuβaʃke, ʃuβaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuβaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ʃuβaʃem |
| 2SG: | ʃuβaʃet |
| 3SG: | ʃuβaʃːe, ʃuβaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | ʃuβaʃna |
| 2PL: | ʃuβaʃda |
| 3PL: | ʃuβaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ʃuβaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ʃuβaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ʃuβaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | ʃuβaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ʃuβaʃem | ʃuβaʃ-βlak | ʃuβaʃ-βlakem, ʃuβaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ʃuβaʃemən | ʃuβaʃ-βlakən | ʃuβaʃ-βlakemən, ʃuβaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ʃuβaʃemlan, ʃuβaʃlanem | ʃuβaʃ-βlaklan | ʃuβaʃ-βlakemlan, ʃuβaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ʃuβaʃeməm | ʃuβaʃ-βlakəm | ʃuβaʃ-βlakeməm, ʃuβaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ʃuβaʃemla, ʃuβaʃlam | ʃuβaʃ-βlakla | ʃuβaʃ-βlakemla, ʃuβaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ʃuβaʃemge | ʃuβaʃ-βlakge | ʃuβaʃ-βlakemge, ʃuβaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ʃuβaʃtem, ʃuβaʃəʃtem | ʃuβaʃ-βlakəʃte | ʃuβaʃ-βlakəʃtem, ʃuβaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ʃuβaʃkem, ʃuβaʃəʃkem | ʃuβaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃuβaʃ-βlakəʃkem, ʃuβaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ʃuβaʃeʃem | ʃuβaʃ-βlakeʃ | ʃuβaʃ-βlakeʃem, ʃuβaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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