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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | шудывурго |
| Genitive: | шудывургын |
| Dative: | шудывургылан |
| Accusative: | шудывургым |
| Comparative: | шудывургыла |
| Comitative: | шудывургыге |
| Inessive: | шудывургышто |
| Illative: | шудывургыш(ко) |
| Lative: | шудывургеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | шудывургем |
| 2SG: | шудывургет |
| 3SG: | шудывургыж(о) |
| 1PL: | шудывургына |
| 2PL: | шудывургыда |
| 3PL: | шудывургышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | шудывурго-влак |
| Plural (2): | шудывурго-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | шудывургыла |
| Sociative Plural: | шудывургымыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | шудывургем | шудывурго-влак | шудывурго-влакем, шудывургем-влак |
| Genitive: | шудывургемын | шудывурго-влакын | шудывурго-влакемын, шудывургем-влакын |
| Dative: | шудывургемлан, шудывургыланем | шудывурго-влаклан | шудывурго-влакемлан, шудывургем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | шудывургемым | шудывурго-влакым | шудывурго-влакемым, шудывургем-влакым |
| Comparative: | шудывургемла, шудывургылам | шудывурго-влакла | шудывурго-влакемла, шудывургем-влакла |
| Comitative: | шудывургемге | шудывурго-влакге | шудывурго-влакемге, шудывургем-влакге |
| Inessive: | шудывургыштем | шудывурго-влакыште | шудывурго-влакыштем, шудывургем-влакыште |
| Illative: | шудывургышкем | шудывурго-влакыш(ке) | шудывурго-влакышкем, шудывургем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | шудывургешем | шудывурго-влакеш | шудывурго-влакешем, шудывургем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||