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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | šudə̑mešak |
| Genitive: | šudə̑mešakə̑n |
| Dative: | šudə̑mešaklan |
| Accusative: | šudə̑mešakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šudə̑mešakla |
| Comitative: | šudə̑mešakge |
| Inessive: | šudə̑mešakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šudə̑mešakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šudə̑mešakeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | šudə̑mešakem |
| 2SG: | šudə̑mešaket |
| 3SG: | šudə̑mešakše |
| 1PL: | šudə̑mešakna |
| 2PL: | šudə̑mešakda |
| 3PL: | šudə̑mešakə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | šudə̑mešak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | šudə̑mešak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | šudə̑mešakla |
| Sociative Plural: | šudə̑mešakmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | šudə̑mešakem | šudə̑mešak-βlak | šudə̑mešak-βlakem, šudə̑mešakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | šudə̑mešakemə̑n | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑n | šudə̑mešak-βlakemə̑n, šudə̑mešakem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | šudə̑mešakemlan, šudə̑mešaklanem | šudə̑mešak-βlaklan | šudə̑mešak-βlakemlan, šudə̑mešakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | šudə̑mešakemə̑m | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑m | šudə̑mešak-βlakemə̑m, šudə̑mešakem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | šudə̑mešakemla, šudə̑mešaklam | šudə̑mešak-βlakla | šudə̑mešak-βlakemla, šudə̑mešakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | šudə̑mešakemge | šudə̑mešak-βlakge | šudə̑mešak-βlakemge, šudə̑mešakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | šudə̑mešakə̑štem | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑šte | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑štem, šudə̑mešakem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | šudə̑mešakə̑škem | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑š(ke) | šudə̑mešak-βlakə̑škem, šudə̑mešakem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | šudə̑mešakešem | šudə̑mešak-βlakeš | šudə̑mešak-βlakešem, šudə̑mešakem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||