Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃujgata
Genitive:ʃujgatan
Dative:ʃujgatalan
Accusative:ʃujgatam
Comparative:ʃujgatala
Comitative:ʃujgatage
Inessive:ʃujgataʃte
Illative:ʃujgataʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃujgataʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃujgatam
2SG:ʃujgatat
3SG:ʃujgataʒ(e)
1PL:ʃujgatana
2PL:ʃujgatada
3PL:ʃujgataʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃujgata-βlak
Plural (2):ʃujgata-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃujgatala
Sociative Plural:ʃujgatamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃujgatamʃujgata-βlakʃujgata-βlakem,
ʃujgatam-βlak
Genitive:ʃujgatamənʃujgata-βlakənʃujgata-βlakemən,
ʃujgatam-βlakən
Dative:ʃujgatamlan,
ʃujgatalanem
ʃujgata-βlaklanʃujgata-βlakemlan,
ʃujgatam-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃujgataməmʃujgata-βlakəmʃujgata-βlakeməm,
ʃujgatam-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃujgatamla,
ʃujgatalam
ʃujgata-βlaklaʃujgata-βlakemla,
ʃujgatam-βlakla
Comitative:ʃujgatamgeʃujgata-βlakgeʃujgata-βlakemge,
ʃujgatam-βlakge
Inessive:ʃujgataʃtemʃujgata-βlakəʃteʃujgata-βlakəʃtem,
ʃujgatam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃujgataʃkemʃujgata-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃujgata-βlakəʃkem,
ʃujgatam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃujgataʃemʃujgata-βlakeʃʃujgata-βlakeʃem,
ʃujgatam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года