Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šujnaltše
Genitive:šujnaltšə̑n
Dative:šujnaltšə̑lan
Accusative:šujnaltšə̑m
Comparative:šujnaltšə̑la
Comitative:šujnaltšə̑ge
Inessive:šujnaltšə̑šte
Illative:šujnaltšə̑š(ke)
Lative:šujnaltšeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šujnaltšem
2SG:šujnaltšet
3SG:šujnaltšə̑ž(e)
1PL:šujnaltšə̑na
2PL:šujnaltšə̑da
3PL:šujnaltšə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šujnaltše-βlak
Plural (2):šujnaltše-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šujnaltšə̑la
Sociative Plural:šujnaltšə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šujnaltšemšujnaltše-βlakšujnaltše-βlakem,
šujnaltšem-βlak
Genitive:šujnaltšemə̑nšujnaltše-βlakə̑nšujnaltše-βlakemə̑n,
šujnaltšem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šujnaltšemlan,
šujnaltšə̑lanem
šujnaltše-βlaklanšujnaltše-βlakemlan,
šujnaltšem-βlaklan
Accusative:šujnaltšemə̑mšujnaltše-βlakə̑mšujnaltše-βlakemə̑m,
šujnaltšem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šujnaltšemla,
šujnaltšə̑lam
šujnaltše-βlaklašujnaltše-βlakemla,
šujnaltšem-βlakla
Comitative:šujnaltšemgešujnaltše-βlakgešujnaltše-βlakemge,
šujnaltšem-βlakge
Inessive:šujnaltšə̑štemšujnaltše-βlakə̑štešujnaltše-βlakə̑štem,
šujnaltšem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šujnaltšə̑škemšujnaltše-βlakə̑š(ke)šujnaltše-βlakə̑škem,
šujnaltšem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šujnaltšešemšujnaltše-βlakeššujnaltše-βlakešem,
šujnaltšem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023